Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD)

Overview

Find out about obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), what causes it, where to get help, and what the main treatments are.

Symptoms

Obsessions (unwanted thoughts/fears); Compulsions (repetitive behaviours to relieve anxiety e.g. checking/washing).

Causes

Family history; Brain activity differences; Trauma/stress; Personality (perfectionism). Low serotonin?

Treatment

CBT (Cognitive Behavioural Therapy) with ERP (Exposure and Response Prevention); SSRIs (antidepressants).

Prevention

Early treatment helps. Stress management.

When to see a doctor

See GP if: obsessive thoughts/compulsions affect daily life.